[3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试（第三题阅读理解选择题）题库「分学期版」]

3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试(第三题阅读理解选择题)题库[分学期版] 2020年9月试题及答案 Dick lived in England.One day in January he said to his wife， “I＇m going to fly to New York next week because I＇ve got some work there.”“Where are you going to stay there?”his wife asked.“I don＇t know yet.”Dick answered.“Please send me your address from there in a telegram， ”his wife said.“All right， ”Dick answered. He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city.He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.He put the address of his hotel in it. In the evening he didn＇t have any work， so he went to a cinema.He came out at nine o＇clock and said， “Now I＇m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.” He found a taxi and the driver said， “Where do you want to go?”But Dick didn＇t remember the name and address of his hotel. “Which hotel are my things in?”he said，“And what am I going to do tonight?“But the driver of the taxi did not know.So Dick got out and went into a post office.There he sent his wife another telegram， and in i the wrote， “Please send me my address at this post office.” 21.Dick flew to New York because______________. A.he went there for a holiday B.he got work there C.he went there for sightseeing [答案]B 22.Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A.Because she didn＇t know his address yet. B.Because she wanted to go to New York， too. C.Because she might send him another telegram. [答案]A 23.Where did Dick stay in New York? A.In the center of the city. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant. [答案]B 24.Who would send him the name and address of his hotel? A.His wife. B.The police office. C.The taxi driver. [答案]A 25.Dick wanted to go back to_______in a taxi. A.the restaurant B.his own home C.his hotel [答案]C 2020年7月试题及答案 Building a house costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to build a house.Your first step will be to find a right piece of land.Your choice will depend on many different things.You will probably try to find a sunny place， with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops， not too far from your friends and the place where you work. Next you will find a good builder， and together with the builder you will workout a plan.The builder will draw the plan.It will show the number of rooms， their position and size， and other parts， which must be noticed， such as windows， doors， and electric outlets.The builder will workout how much money is needed to build your house.He will workout the cost of the wood， bricks， the glass， and everything else that must be used in building the house.Later on， when he starts to build， this estimate(预算) must be corrected and revised (修订) .His estimate is based on existing prices， but prices of such things may change， and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house. When the builder gives his estimate， you may wish to change your plan.(You may also wish to change your builder， if his estimate is too high!) You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much， or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan.The builder＇s estimate depends on the plan， but the final plan depends on the builder＇s estimate. 21.The best title of this passage is______________. A.Building a House Costs Much Money B.Estimate Is Important C.Planning a House [答案]C 22.The first thing for a person to build a house is______________. A.to get as much money as possible B.to find a suitable piece of land C.to workout a plan [答案]B 23.The phrase“draw the plan”in Paragraph 2 means______________. A.making a picture of a building or a room B.making a plan C.working out a plan [答案]A 24.When the builder starts to build a house， his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because______________. A.it is wrongly worked out by a workman B.the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he can not afford the building C.the prices of building materials and the expenses of labor maybe different from the original prices and expenses [答案]C 25.What is the relationship between the estimate and the plan? A.The plan depends on the estimate. B.The plan has nothing to do with the estimate. C.The estimate and the plan depend on each other. [答案]C Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools.Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year.Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts， teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn＇t get in touch with their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school， but if there was a good reason， they could leave their phones at school office.They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school：they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones， but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 26.Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones______________. A.because they are students B.when they are free C.when they are at school [答案]C 27.We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from______________. A.the makers and sellers B.the passers-by and strangers C.their parents and friends [答案]C 28.What does the underlined word“cheat”mean in Paragraph l? A.聊天 B.作弊 C.查询 [答案]B 29.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn＇t______________during school hours. A.use their mobile phones B.get in touch with their children C.help the teachers with their work [答案]B 30.The passage tells us that______________. A.students shouldn＇t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn＇t use their phones at school [答案]A 2020年1月试题及答案 Building a house costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to build a house.Your first step will be to find a right piece of land.Your choice will depend on many different things.You will probably try to find a sunny place， with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops， not too far from your friends and the place where you work. Next you will find a good builder， and together with the builder you will workout a plan.The builder will draw the plan.It will show the number of rooms， their position and size， and other parts， which must be noticed， such as windows， doors， and electric outlets.The builder will workout how much money is needed to build your house.He will workout the cost of the wood， bricks， the glass， and everything else that must be used in building the house.Later on， when he starts to build， this estimate(预算) must be corrected and revised (修订) .His estimate is based on existing prices， but prices of such things may change， and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house. When the builder gives his estimate， you may wish to change your plan.(You may also wish to change your builder， if his estimate is too high!) You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much， or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan.The builder＇s estimate depends on the plan， but the final plan depends on the builder＇s estimate. 21.The best title of this passage is_______. A.Building a House Costs Much Money B.Estimate Is Important C.Planning a House [答案]C 22.The first thing for a person to build a house is_______. A.to get as much money as possible B.to find a suitable piece of land C.to workout a plan [答案]B 23.The phrase“draw the plan”in Paragraph 2 means_______. A.making a picture of a building or a room B.making a plan C.working out a plan [答案]A 24.When the builder starts to build a house， his estimate wil have to be corrected and revised because_______. A.it is wrongly worked out by a workman B.the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he can not afford the building C.the prices of building materials and the expenses of labor maybe different from the original prices and expenses [答案]C 25.What is the relationship between the estimate and the plan? A.The plan depends on the estimate. B.The plan has nothing to do with the estimate. C.The estimate and the plan depend on each other. [答案]C Housing is the living places for human beings.As the popuation keeps climbing，people in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply.To solve this problem， New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more “micro units.” Micros， also known as“hostel-style”apartments， usually offer less than 200 square feet (18.5 square meters) in area.Could you imagine living in 150 square feet( 14 square meters) ?These units usually have only room for a bed， a table min-fridge and the basic living essentials. Why is the micro apartment so appealing?The reasons are rather straightforward.It is perfect for single people who don＇t have a lot of things.It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places. Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong， where there are so many people living.Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S.， and Canada. The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture.So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S.real estate.Some people are proud of it.Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places.But not everyone is in favor of the trend. 26.According to the passage， the next big trend in U.S.real estate is_______. A.big house B.micro apartment C.traditional house [答案]B 27.As the population keeps climbing， people in the city have to face the reality that_______. A.housing is in short supply B.housing is very sufficient C.housing is a luxury goods [答案]A 28.Why is the micro apartment so appealing? A.It meets the need of someone. B.It＇s very strange. C.It＇s excellent. [答案]A 29.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like_______. A.Beijing B.London C.Tokyo [答案]C 30.How do people think of the micro apartment? A.Everyone likes it very much. B.Some people think it＇s humorous and fun. C.Not everyone is in favor of the trend. [答案]C 2019年7月试题及答案 Housing is the living places for human beings.As the population keeps climbing， people in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply.To solve this problem，New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more“micro units”.Micros， also known as“hostel-style”apartments， usually offer less than 200 square feet (18.5 square meters) in area.Could you imagine living in 150 square feet( 14 square meters) ?These units usually have only room for a bed， a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials. Why is the micro apartment so appealing?The reasons are rather straightforward.It is perfect for single people who don＇t have a lot of things.It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places. Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong， where there are so many people living.Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S.， and Canada. The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture.So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S.real estate.Some people are proud of it.Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places.But not everyone is in favor of the trend. 21.According to the passage， the next big trend in U.S.real estate is______________. A.big house B.micro apartment C.traditional house [答案]B 22.As the population keeps climbing， people in the city have to face the reality that______________. A.housing is in short supply B.housing is very sufficient C.housing is a luxury goods [答案]A 23.Why is the micro apartment so appealing? A.It meets the need of someone. B.It＇s very strange. C.It＇s excellent. [答案]A 24.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like______________. A.Beijing B.London C.Tokyo [答案]C 25.How do people think of the micro apartment? A.Everyone likes it very much. B.Some people think it＇s humorous and fun. C.Not everyone is in favor of the trend. [答案]C An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子) over her head and she did not want to take it off.The air hostess spoke to her， but the old lady said， “I have never been in a plane before，and I am frightened.I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!”Then the captain came.He said，“Madam， lam the captain of this plane.The weather is fine， there are no clouds in the sky， and everything is going very well.“But she continued to hide. So the captain turned and started to go back.Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said， “I am sorry， young man， but I don＇t like planes and lam never going to fly again.But I＇ll say one thing， ”She continued kindly， “You and your wife keep your plan every clean!” 26.An old lady had_______. A.glasses B.a blanket over her head C.a coat [答案]B 27.She didn＇t want to_______. A.takeoff the blanket B.turnoff the light C.takeoff the hat [答案]A 28._______spoke to her. A.The air hostess B.The man next to her C.her husband [答案]A 29.The old lady had never been_______before. A.abroad B.home C.in a plane [答案]C 30.The woman didn＇t like planes and she was never going_______. A.to fly again B.to travel C.to go abroad [答案]A 2019年1月试题及答案 In England，people often talk about the weather because they can experience(经历)four seasons in one day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring.An hour later black clouds come and then i trains hard.The weather gets a little cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny， the sun will begin to shine， and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England， people can also have summer in winter， or have winter in summer.So in winter they can swim sometimes， and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England， you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella(伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning， but you should not laugh at them. If you don＇t take an umbrella or a raincoat， you will regret(后悔) later in the day. 21.Why do people in England often talk about the weather? A.Because they may have four seasons in one day. B.Because they often have very good weather. C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring. [答案]A 22.From the story we know that when_________come， there is a heavy rain. A.sunshine and snow B. black clouds C.summer and winter [答案]B 23.“People can also have summer in winter.”Means“it is sometimes too_________in winter.” A.warm B.rainy C.cold [答案]A 24.In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because_________. A.their friends ask them to do so B.it often rains in England C.they are their favorite things [答案]B 25.The best title(标题) for this passage would be“_________”. A.Bad Seasons B.Strange English People C.The Weather in England [答案]C 2018年7月试题及答案 Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools.Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止)students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year.Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts， teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages(消息) to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn＇t get in touch with(与……联系) their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school， but if there was a good reason， they could leave their phones at school office.They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school：they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones， but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 21.Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones________. A.because they are students B.when they are free C.when they are at school [答案]C 22.We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from________. A.the makers and sellers B.the passers-by and strangers C.their parents and friends [答案]C 23.What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage? A.聊天 B.作弊 C.查询 [答案]B 24.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn＇t________during school hours. A.use their mobile phones B.get in touch with their children C.help the teachers with their work [答案]B 25.The passage tells us that________. A.students shouldn＇t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn＇t use their phones at school [答案]A 2018年1月试题及答案 An e book(also referred to as an electronic book， e Book， or e-book) is a digital version (版本) of a print book that you download and read.But if you want to read an e book， you must have an E book Reader， which is a kind of free software used by your computer.Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your e book from the Internet.The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like.It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择) .E books area fun alternative to regular books.You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles.If you load them onto your portable computer， you can take them with you when you travel.Some e books are even interactive!Best of all， when you order an e book， their is no waiting and no shipping charges.The amount of time it takes to download your e book depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your e book. 21.From this passage， we learn that an e book________. A.can be found in any library B.can be read directly from the Internet C.can be read when special software is installed [答案]B 22.The E book Reader is used for________. A.reading an e book you＇ve downloaded B.turning a print book into a digital version C.downloading an e book from the Internet [答案]C 23.From this passage， we can learn that________. A.you can read an e book on a laptop when you travel B.you can order an e book using the E book Reader C.the e books ordered have to be shipped to you [答案]A 24.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.An e book is ordered in the same way as a print book is. B.The size of the words in an e book can not be changed. C.The downloading time is decided by the e book＇s size. [答案]C 25.The passage is mainly about________. A.a better way to download an E book B.a new kind of book-the E books C.the new version of E books [答案]B Housing is the living places for human beings.As the population keeps climbing， people in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply.To solve this problem，New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more“micro units”.Micros， also known as“hostel-style”apartments， usually offer less than 200 square feet (18.5 square meters) in area.Could you imagine living in 150 square feet( 14 square meters) ?These units usually have only room for a bed， a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials.Why is the micro apartment so appealing?The reasons are rather straightforward.It is perfect for single people who don＇t have a lot of things.It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places. Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong， where there are so many people living.Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the US and Canada. The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture.So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in US real estate.Some people are proud of it.Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places.But not everyone is in favor of the trend. 26.According to the passage， the next big trend in US real estate is________. A.big house B.micro apartment C.traditional house [答案]B 27.As the population keeps climbing， people in the city have to face the reality that________. A.housing is in short supply B.housing is very sufficient C.housing is a luxury goods [答案]A 28.Why is the micro apartment so appealing? A.It meets the need of someone. B.It＇s very strange. C.It＇s excellent. [答案]A 29.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like________. A.Beijing B.London C.Tokyo [答案]C 30.How do people think of the micro apartment? A.Everyone likes it very much. B.Some people think it＇s humorous and fun. C.Not everyone is in favor of the trend. [答案]C

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